Is crown lengthening painful?

During the procedure you should feel no pain at all. Local anesthesia ensures the surgical site is completely numb, and sedation is available if needed. After the procedure, you may experience some tenderness in the treated gums, bone, and teeth. Over-the-counter pain medication is typically sufficient to manage any post-operative discomfort.

Who performs crown lengthening?

Crown lengthening is performed by a periodontist. At Rockland Dental Specialists, Dr. Shalom Mintz, our board-certified periodontist and implantologist, performs crown lengthening for both cosmetic and restorative indications.

How long does crown lengthening recovery take?

The gums and bone require at least four to six weeks to heal fully before any further dental work can take place. Some cases may require a longer healing period depending on the extent of tissue removed.

What is a gummy smile and can crown lengthening fix it?

A gummy smile occurs when excess gum tissue is visible above the upper front teeth when smiling. Crown lengthening exposes the full anatomical crown of the teeth, creating a more balanced and proportionate smile.

Can crown lengthening be done on a single tooth?

Yes. When performed for restorative reasons it is typically done on a single tooth. Cosmetic crown lengthening often addresses multiple front teeth at once to create a balanced result.

When is crown lengthening necessary before a dental crown?

Crown lengthening is needed when decay or a fracture extends below the gumline, leaving insufficient tooth structure for a crown to grip securely. Removing gum and bone tissue creates the access needed to place a well-fitting, durable restoration.

What are the different types of dental implants?

Dental implants can replace a single tooth, support a multi-tooth bridge, or anchor a full-arch restoration using as few as four to six implants. They can also stabilize removable dentures and partials.

Why should I choose a periodontist for dental implants instead of a general dentist?

Periodontists complete three additional years of specialized training in bone, gum tissue, and implant placement. At Rockland Dental Specialists, Dr. Shalom Mintz and Dr. David Peto are board-certified periodontists and implantologists.

What happens during the dental implant procedure?

The process begins with 3D imaging and a consultation, followed by surgical implant placement into the jawbone under local anesthesia. After several months of osseointegration, a crown is attached to complete the restoration.

Do I need a bone graft before getting a dental implant?

Not every patient requires a bone graft. It is needed when there is insufficient jawbone volume to securely anchor the implant. Our team evaluates bone density using cone beam CT imaging during your consultation.

What is osseointegration, and why does it matter?

Osseointegration is the process by which the jawbone fuses to the titanium implant, creating a stable permanent anchor. This biological bond gives implants their strength and distinguishes them from bridges or dentures.

Can dental implants fail, and what causes failure?

Dental implants have a high success rate, but failure can occur due to insufficient bone, uncontrolled gum disease, smoking, or poor oral hygiene. Early intervention by a periodontist can often prevent full failure.

How do I care for a dental implant once it is placed?

Care for an implant like a natural tooth: brush twice daily, floss around the crown, and maintain regular periodontal cleanings. Monitoring for peri-implantitis is essential for long-term implant health.

Are dental implants in New City covered by insurance?

Coverage varies by plan. Some plans provide partial coverage, particularly for teeth lost due to injury or medical conditions. Rockland Dental Specialists offers complimentary insurance verifications and custom payment plans.

What are the signs of periodontal disease?

Common signs include red, swollen, or bleeding gums, persistent bad breath, receding gums, loose teeth, and deep pockets between the teeth and gums. In smokers, visible signs may be minimal even when disease is present.

Can periodontal disease be reversed?

Early-stage gum disease (gingivitis) can be fully reversed with professional cleaning and improved home care. More advanced periodontal disease cannot be reversed, but it can be controlled and stabilized through periodontal treatment and ongoing maintenance.

Will a gum infection go away on its own?

No. Periodontal infections do not resolve without treatment. Without intervention, the infection progresses, destroying the bone and tissue that support the teeth, and can contribute to systemic health conditions.

How is periodontal disease connected to overall health?

Periodontal disease is associated with increased risk for heart disease, stroke, diabetes complications, and has been linked to Alzheimer's disease. The bacteria and inflammation from untreated gum disease can enter the bloodstream and affect the rest of the body.

What are the stages of periodontal disease?

Periodontal disease progresses from gingivitis (reversible gum inflammation) through mild, moderate, and severe periodontitis, each involving increasing levels of bone and tissue loss around the teeth.

Can a periodontist place dental implants?

Yes. Periodontists are among the most qualified providers for dental implant placement because of their specialized training in the bone and gum tissue that support implants. At Rockland Dental Specialists, Dr. Shalom Mintz and Dr. David Peto are board-certified periodontists and implantologists.

Do I need a referral to see an oral surgeon?

No referral is required in most cases. You can contact Rockland Dental Specialists directly to schedule an oral surgery consultation.

Does a tooth extraction remove the root?

Yes. A standard tooth extraction removes the entire tooth including the root. The root is not left behind in the jaw.

What is wisdom teeth removal, and when is it necessary?

Wisdom teeth removal is the surgical extraction of the third molars. It is recommended when they are impacted, causing crowding, pain, infection, or damaging adjacent teeth.

What is IV sedation, and is it safe for dental procedures?

IV sedation delivers sedative medication through a vein, producing a deeply relaxed state during the procedure. It is safe when administered by trained oral surgeons and is commonly used for wisdom tooth removal and implant procedures.

What is an oral biopsy, and should I be concerned?

An oral biopsy removes a small sample of abnormal tissue for laboratory analysis. Most oral growths are benign, but biopsy is the only definitive way to rule out cancer. Early evaluation is always recommended.

What should I expect during recovery from oral surgery?

Recovery varies by procedure. Most patients experience some swelling and discomfort for several days. Following post-operative instructions — including rest, soft foods, and prescribed medications — supports faster healing.

When should I see an oral surgeon instead of my general dentist?

You should see an oral surgeon when a procedure requires advanced training, hospital privileges, IV sedation, or management of complex medical conditions. Impacted teeth, facial trauma, and atypical infections are examples.

LANAP stands for Laser-Assisted New Attachment Procedure. It is an FDA-cleared laser treatment for periodontal disease that uses a specific wavelength of laser energy to target diseased tissue while leaving healthy tissue intact.

How is LANAP different from traditional gum surgery?

Traditional gum surgery requires cutting the gums with a scalpel and suturing them back. LANAP uses laser energy instead, with no cutting, no sutures, and significantly less post-operative pain and recovery time.

Can LANAP treat advanced periodontal disease?

Yes. LANAP is specifically designed for moderate to advanced periodontal disease. It can address deep pockets and bone loss that have not responded adequately to scaling and root planing alone.

Who is a good candidate for LANAP?

Most adults with chronic periodontal disease are candidates for LANAP. It is particularly beneficial for patients who are medically compromised, on blood thinners, or who have anxiety about traditional surgery.

What should I expect during a LANAP procedure?

The procedure is performed under local anesthesia. The laser fiber is inserted into the periodontal pocket to remove diseased tissue and bacteria. Most patients return to normal activity within a day or two.

Can LANAP regenerate lost bone?

Yes. LANAP is one of the few periodontal treatments with clinical evidence supporting bone regeneration around treated teeth, not just stabilization of existing bone.

How does LANAP compare to osseous surgery for treating gum disease?

Both treat periodontal disease but through different approaches. LANAP is minimally invasive with faster recovery. Osseous surgery involves cutting and reshaping bone. The right choice depends on disease severity, anatomy, and patient health.

How do I know if I need LANAP or scaling and root planing?

A periodontal evaluation including X-rays and pocket depth measurements determines the extent of disease. Scaling and root planing is the first-line treatment. LANAP is typically recommended when disease is moderate to advanced or has not fully responded to non-surgical care.

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Understanding your oral health starts with clear, accessible information. The videos on this page walk you through two of the most important topics in periodontal care: what gum disease is and how it develops, and how LANAP laser therapy addresses it without traditional surgical cutting. Whether you are newly referred or have been managing a periodontal condition for some time, these resources are here to help you arrive at your appointment informed and confident. Our About Us page offers additional background on our practice and our team.

At Rockland Dental Specialists in New City, NY, our periodontists and implant specialists bring 24+ years of combined experience to every patient. Dr. Shalom Mintz leads both videos, drawing on his background in periodontics and implantology to explain these conditions in plain terms. Our goal is to make sure you feel prepared before you ever walk through our door.

What is Gum Disease?

Not all bacteria in the mouth is bad, but some types can cause serious dental problems. Learn more on how to prevent gum disease from forming and how to promote a healthy and happy mouth from Rockland Dental Specialist’s Dr. Shalom Mintz.

Gum disease, also called periodontal disease, is an infection of the tissues around your teeth that hold them in place. It typically begins as gingivitis inflammation caused by plaque accumulation along the gumline and can progress to periodontitis if left untreated. At that stage, the infection begins to damage the bone and connective tissue supporting your teeth. Research published in the National Library of Medicine confirms that early intervention leads to significantly better clinical outcomes, including reduced pocket depth and attachment loss. The video above covers the biological process behind gum disease and the daily habits that may help prevent it from advancing.

LANAP

High-tech laser treatment allows Dr. Mintz to efficiently kill the bacteria, rather than just disturb them while cutting gums. The LANAP enables a dental specialist to really get into the nooks and crannies to entirely destroy unwanted bacteria accurately and painlessly.

LANAP, or Laser-Assisted New Attachment Procedure, is an FDA-cleared approach to treating periodontal disease using a targeted laser rather than a scalpel. The laser selectively removes diseased tissue while preserving healthy gum tissue, and it promotes the formation of a stable blood clot that supports tissue reattachment and regeneration.

Patients who are candidates for laser surgery often appreciate that there are no incisions or sutures involved, and recovery is typically more comfortable compared to traditional gum surgery. A 2023 peer-reviewed study in Diagnostics found that LANAP was associated with greater reductions in periodontal pocket depth and improved clinical outcomes compared to scaling and root planing alone.

Is LANAP Right for You?

Candidacy for LANAP depends on the stage and severity of your periodontal disease, as well as your overall health history. During your consultation, our team will perform a thorough periodontal evaluation, including periodontal charting, to determine which treatment path is most appropriate for your situation. Many patients who come to us for dental implants also benefit from periodontal treatment first to ensure a stable foundation for implant placement.

Schedule a Consultation at Rockland Dental Specialists

If these videos raised questions about your own gum health, the best next step is a conversation with our team. Rockland Dental Specialists serves patients throughout New City, Nyack, Suffern, West Haverstraw, and surrounding communities in Rockland County. We offer complimentary insurance verifications and flexible payment options to make care as accessible as possible. You can read what our patients have experienced on our patient experiences page.

To schedule an appointment or ask a question, contact our office. Our team is ready to help you take the next step toward better periodontal health.